Computer science is an ideal way to turn a passion for problem-solving, coding, learning languages, or even for those who are just fascinated with information technology. The degree requires analytical skills that are used to create systems and programs.
Those interested will also need to have excellent communication skills to explain concepts to the non-tech-savvy and be able to pay close attention to detail in order to solve problems. One of the most important characteristics is the motivation to learn, as technology changes at an incredibly fast pace.
Computer science is a very broad subject with a great number of career prospects. IT is used in all walks of life today, so it will certainly help if you are keen to discover new things about the world around you. Here are 10 of the top IT jobs in the United States that will suit computer enthusiasts depending on individual abilities and preferences.
- Software Developer
Average Income in 2018: $105,590
The expected growth rate between 2018 and 2028: 21%
A software developer is tasked with designing and creating software for a range of devices including computers and smartphones. Once they have developed a program, they are also responsible for its testing and maintenance.
Creating software is about solving a particular problem, so you will need a level of creativity. Communication skills are essential as you will need to understand feedback from the users. In terms of technical skills, it is crucial that you are confident in a variety of programming languages for writing code.
- Database Administrator
Average Income in 2018: $93,750
The expected growth rate between 2018 and 2028: 9%
In order for users to better understand the information they have gathered, a database administrator will analyze and evaluate data, store, and retrieve it when needed. They will also be in charge of enhancing data resources.
As the needs of the user change over time, you will need to be able to modify databases and fix any issues that arise. For this, problem-solving skills are necessary.
- Computer Hardware Engineer
Average Income in 2018: $117,220
The expected growth rate between 2018 and 2028: 6%
This job involves the design and creation of computer components like memory devices, routers, and circuit boards. They will also have to test each component, which requires a lot of perseverance.
As well as determination to make sure the hardware works as it should, computer hardware engineers need to be creative and have the technical skills to match. You will need to be eager to learn so that you can create hardware that is in line with the most recent software and user demand.
- Computer System Analyst
Average Income in 2018: $90,920
The expected growth rate between 2018 and 2028: 9%
Computer system analysts must be confident with hardware and software, assessing a company’s IT system so that they can make suggestions to improve its performance and the company’s efficiency.
Communication and people skills are needed as your responsibilities will include persuading managers and company owners what the best solution is for them. To do so, you will need to be aware of all the bleeding-edge technology and IT trends.
- Computer Network Architect
Average Income in 2018: $112,690
The expected growth rate between 2018 and 2028: 5%
The role of a computer network architect is to design, develop, implement and then maintain both networking and data communication systems. This will apply to local and wide area networks, extranets and intranets. They will also need to analyze the needs of individual companies.
You must have a good understanding of what solutions are at hand in the current market and then test these solutions prior to being put in place. Once installed, you will be responsible for solving any issues, which requires analytical skills.
- Web Developer
Average Income in 2018: $72,760
The expected growth rate between 2018 and 2028: 13%
Web developers will design and develop websites that meet the requirements of a client based on user information. Websites they create must be user-friendly, attractive, and accessible from a range of devices and interfaces.
It is vital to be creative to develop unique websites that will maximize traffic through search engine optimization. Strong communication skills will help when discussing client needs.
- Information Security Analyst
Average Income in 2018: $99,730
The expected growth rate between 2018 and 2028: 32%
Due to such a high increase in cybercrime, this is a job with one of the highest growth rates, far higher than average. Information security analysts must assess current security solutions and then create systems that will enhance the security of networks and websites. They will also have to find solutions to resolve issues if a security breach does occur.
You must be capable of research IT security trends and solutions. Investigative and problem-solving skills are crucial for finding security breaches and repairing systems.
- Computer and Information Research Scientists
Average Income in 2018: $122,840
The expected growth rate between 2018 and 2028: 16%
A job that covers many industries, computer and information research scientists create technology for complex problems associated with science, medicine, and business. This could involve the creation of robots. They may also modify existing technology to resolve such problems.
You will need a strong background in writing algorithms that can recognize patterns and analyze large volumes of data.
- Computer and Information Systems Manager
Average Income in 2018: $146,360
The expected growth rate between 2018 and 2028: 11%
This job is about assessing software, hardware, networks, and associated technology resources so that the right data systems can be implemented.
With this senior role, you will need to have the intrapersonal skills needed to hire candidates, train them, and supervise teams. This will be combined with excellent knowledge of a wide range of technology products and solutions.
- IT Project Manager
Average Income in 2018: $88,545
An IT project manager has to organize the entire IT team including developers and analysts so that a project can be completed. They will also be tasked with analyzing technical problems and finding the right solutions to improve the overall productivity of a company.
Like systems managers, you will need a broad understanding of IT and computer systems, problem-solving skills, and superior communication skills to discuss project aspects with both the team and senior staff.
